safe to reduce sugar in home-made jams?
When a mainstream recipe calls for sugar, I typically reduce the quantity by a third or a half, to get something suited to my Californian taste buds.
I recently bought a bread/jam maker. Their strawberry jam recipe calls for 3/4 cup of sugar to two cups of chopped strawberries. So I used just 1/2 cup sugar - tasted terrific. (Kept the third ingredient: 1 Tbsp lemon juice.) It was maybe even a bit too sweet - after all, strawberries are naturally sweet.
So I was considering cutting down the sugar to 1/4 cup or less, when I read on the 'net that the sugar added to jam serves a preservative function.
Is this true? Am I running a risk of botulism poisoning (or just mold) by not adding the prescribed amount of sugar to my jam?
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re: cocktailhour
the prescribed amount of sugar is very important if you are canning the jam.
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Sugar content will affect jelling depending on what type of pectin is used but does not present or create issues beyond what applies to all jam canning.
http://nchfp.uga.edu/tips/summer/Lows...
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If it's a recipe that uses pectin, the risk with less sugar is that it might not set. Pomona Pectin is a brand that DOES allow you to reduce or eliminate the sugar without risk of making syrup instead of jam.
Botulism is anerobic, so no worries there if it's a fridge jam. It's possible or likely that a very low sugar jam wouldn't keep as long in the fridge as a heavily sugared one, just as fresh strawberries and strawberry jam differ in fridge life. I would consider both edible until/unless they're moldy. You can always freeze it instead and just pull what you know you'll use up in a week or two.
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re: fadista
Hmmmm...I would like to know the answer too! I made what I guess would be a plum conserve after getting overloaded with plums from my CSA. It has been in a jar in my fridge for about 4 weeks and I used minimal sugar when cooking it down. I figured as long as it doesn't mold I am good...is that indeed true or should I pitch it?
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