Grading Beef -- is it uniquely a United States system?
The grades used to differentiate beef used by the USDA -- Prime, Choice, Select, etc. -- is it a purely U.S. thing?
Do other countries grade their beef on a (similar?) sliding scale based on intramuscular fat and age of the cattle?
If they don't, then are there no systems in place to differentiate one cut of beef from another -- other than perhaps by sight?
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I think most developed countries have some sort of system. Canada does:
http://www.canadianbeef.info/OrderCen...
And Japan does. In fact, on the Japanese grading scale, Certified Angus Beef is about like Select here in the States.
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The Japanese take grading beef to an insane level. Not speaking as an expert, but IME, Europeans don't do this. Each region traditionally raises a certain breed of cattle (on grass). They are not finished on grain, so the marbling is low. Which is not to say that the beef is bad -- I love it. I suspect that all of this is changing, as the American model of factory farming spreads its nasty tentacles.

