Who makes more money,cheap or expensive restaurants?
My husband and I were talking about this and I'm just really curious. Which type of restaurant is more likely to make more money, an expensive restaurant or a cheap one?
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re: duck833
It's all about cash flow and gross sales. The more you gross, the more you net. It's not about profit per item and a corporate chain restaurant will generate more sales than most private sector restaurants......in the case of your choices listed I would say a Fast Food in a good location has the potential to make the most money....but any of the four has the potential to make money and be successful.......just like any other ethnic restaurant or concept restaurant out there.
I would argue that rent and or bank notes are more likely to make or break the success of a food business. If you make bad deals and extend yourself too far without a realistic chance of generating the necessary sales to cover your overhead on these two components......running good food and labor costs will not really matter much in the end. You can sell plenty of pasta and rice at a great profit margin, but if you have all brand new equipment, furniture and a high rent address.....those notes become very hard to pay for, quickly.
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I'm taking a guess here based on my habits as a restaurant customer. I would say that cheap restaurants make more money.
Expensive restaurants tend to be in "nicer" locations so presumably, their rent is higher. Also, dining in expensive restaurants is for me a special occasion event, so even though I may drop $200-300 that night, it is something I do roughly 3-4 times a year (anniversay, spouse birthday etc). However, I will stop by a cheap cafe or diner on most weekends for lunch or dinner and also at least once mid-week for a dinner takeaway . I spend $30-40 on average , so if you figure I do this a minimum of 8 times a month, that is easily more than what I spend in expensive restaurants.
Plus, I don't linger all night at the cheaper restaurants. In an expensive place though, I'll stay to soak up the atmosphere, enjoy the special occasion and also they tend to serve at a slower pace. This means I am tying up the table for a lot longer which results in lower turnover.
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I have been a landlord of many restaurants, and in my experience, high-end, trendy restaurants initially have a good run, but many burn out within 5-7 years. It's a tough business at all price points. Many mid-priced company owned, non-hamburger chains are remarkably profitable and stable every year, and pay additional rent as a percentage of sales. I'm not able to disclose figures. The Darden group is a great example of success.
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When you say "make more money" what do you mean; gross sales, income, net profit or profit margin? That said I don't think you can draw a general rule either way. A recent thread in the Food Media and News board (http://chowhound.chow.com/topics/610635) linked to an article on the top 100 grossing restaurants for 2008. If you look at the average dinner check it ranges from a high of $144 to as low as $14. You can always make up low per diner income with volume. The $14/person place (Zehnder's in Frankemuth Michigan) and their local competition (Bavarian Inn, $15/person) both made the list by herding (and I do mean just like cattle) more customers through their places than any of the other establishments.
Take a look at the article referenced in the thread linked above. (Hint: You can click the column headings on the table in that article to sort the table on that column, e.g. average dinner check, number served, etc.)
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Definitely not easy.
Add to Monku's example.
The type of restaurant will also determine costs. A cheap Korean place will likely have higher food source costs than a McBurger or Taco Swell place will have because they don't have the same leverage or buying power that a national chain or even local chain will have.If you base the comparison on number of patrons (the same number of customers for each type of restaurant) the more expensive place will likely have the better profit.
A cheap establishment will have to have a lot more patrons to get that 2.5M/year gross. -
Not exactly an easy comparison.
Say you have an expensive restaurant that grosses $2,500,000 a year, if successful they could probably net $250,000 profit considering all costs.
Take a cheap restaruant like a McDonald's grossing $2,500,000 a year and I'd imagine with a lower food cost of at least 5% they could probably eclipse the profit of the more expensive restaurant.Generally a cheap restaurant will have lower food costs and fixed and variable expenses than an expensive restaurant. If they both gross the same, the cheaper restaurant will always make more money.




