Guacamole -- What's in yours??
I've been looking at some different recipes for guacamole and am wondering about the different ingredients I see.
In addition to the mashed avocado, lime juice, and cilantro, some call for chopped red onion, some for diced tomatoes. I've seen minced garlic and even extra virgin olive oil. As for peppers, some use jalapeno and others serranos.
What do you put in yours and what do you definitely keep out?
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I make mine with a bit of olive oil and use onion powder instead of chopped onion.
otherwise lime juice, avocado, black pepper and salt, cilantro and red radish garnish
I tried using Tabasco once and the guac turned black very quickly--yuck
Does the red onion help keep it from discoloring? -
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Start with good avocados (the ones without a plug attached to the stem end are almost guaranteed to the horrible black parts inside). Summer avocados from a good Mexican market in Central TX are the best.
Lime juice and salt are the basic additions. I often like a little finally diced white onion sometimes and finely chopped cilantro if I have it on hand.
I'd rather have a good salsa casera [white onion, serrano chile, tomato, if fresh (not if canned or jarred) and perhaps garlic all charred in an iron skillet and whirred in a blender with a little salt and cilantro] on the side than add tomato or dice serrano chile to the guacamole. Guacamole is about highlighting the avocado after all, isn't it?
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My basic recipe is this~
Hass Avocados
Lite Salt
Pepper
Garlic powder
Minced sweet onion
Lemon Juice
Dash or two of Pica (tabasco sauce)
Chopped cilantro (optional)I don't like to add tomato to this as they tend to get soggy and watery. I do use a fair amount of salt and especially the lemon juice. Since I don't like hot and spicy, the dash or two of pica is fine for my tastes. You can always make a separate bowl of guac. with jalapenos or more Pica added. It is wise to allow the guac to rest about a half hour so that the flavors incorporate and the garlic mellows.
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Glad you said "and what do you definitely keep out?" That is a great way to start this discussion!
Make sure the avocado are not darkened in any area, I can taste that stuff.
Avocados that give to pressure, but are not squishy and also not rubbery.
I deseed the tomatoes reserve some of the juice, and dice tomato
white onion chopped fine
sea salt and cracked black pepper
juice of a lime along with some zest
cilantro chopped fine
about a tablespoon of olive oil
1 garlic clove smooshed with oil, & salt - do this with the blade of a knife on a board
1/2 to 1 serrano chili minced fine -depends on how hot you like it
a couple of shakes of Tabasco sauceI mash the avocado roughly with a fork and some of the lime juice, stir in a bit of olive oil a drip or two at a time. Add the smooshed garlic, fold gently. I prefer the texture to be smooth with some pieces of avocado.
Then add the onion, salt and pepper and serrano. Stir in the tomatoes last. Taste it and usually I'll add more salt, and a few more grinds of pepper. Top with a splash of lime, and garnish with a sprinkling of tomatoes and cilantro leaves.
Serve in a wooden dish, with small wide wooden spoons - great on sturdy toast points or homemade tortilla chips.Leave out.... mayonnaise and or sour cream.
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re: goodhealthgourmet
I agree about sour cream, but I always use mayonnaise in my guac unless my avocados are really truly perfect (which is rare up north). The mayo not only keeps the guac green longer, it adds some creamy richness which helps when your avocados aren't the best. Everyone I serve it to asks me where I get my avocados since theirs never turns out as well!
Otherwise, my guac is pretty traditional - salt, lime or lemon juice, garlic, finely minced onion, and something for a touch of heat (chili powder, cayenne, fresh jalapeno, whatever I have around). Cilantro if the people I'm feeding like it, otherwise no. NO TOMATOES.
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re: biondanonima
i can only tolerate mayo in *very* small doses and specific preparations...i can't imagine adding it to guac. i've combined avocados with sour cream or strained yogurt before for other dishes, but once you add something like that, IMHO it's not guacamole anymore. to each her own ;)
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I usually do avocadoes, cilantro, lime, cumin, garlic salt, pepper, a bit of tomato and diced onion.
Then, I add chopped cooked shrimp. Yummy!
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I am a purist on what goes in to guacamole: garlic, lime juice, fresh cilantro, hot peppers, salt, and maybe pepper. Generally being of the opposite cooking philosophy, i.e., "more is better," I have added, at times, chili, cumin, hot sauce, mayonnaise, sour cream, tomatoes, etc., but have found that addition of these other ingredients results in a less bright tasting dish. The flavor of the avocado is muted, except when I am just adding chopped tomatoes, which I do not care for, due to the change in the dish's texture.
I do find that most people don't add enough salt, garlic,or lime juice to guacamole. The high fat nature of (mashed) avocado surrounds these flavors and the flavors do not disseminate throughout the dish well. So, to that extent, I am still of the "more is better" philosophy when it comes to guacamole.
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the secret ingredient is a squeeze of honey, try it!. We top the guac with sour cream to keep it from browning while the ingredients marry, then stir in before serving, I don't find it that offensive. Biggest problem is looking last minute for a ripe avocado and ending up with one that is 70% bad.
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The most classic version in Mexico:
Fork Mashed Avocado Criollo (none of this inferior Hass crap!)
Cilantro
Spring White Onions
Coarse Salt
Key LimeAdditional Common Additions
> Tomatoes
> Squeeze of Orange
> Tiny amount of Cumin
> Alternative herbs like Papalo, Mex Oregano, Yucatecan Oregano or crumbled, toasted Avocado leavesEat_Nopal's version inspired by the Contemporary Mexican dishes at La Diferencia:
Take the classic above, add finely diced nopales & thinly sliced, warmed Chicharron Prensado
Absolutely NO garlic, "salsa", sour cream or other crap like that.
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re: streetgourmetla
Ah... I actually forgot to include diced Serranos 'cuz that is Jalisco style ese.
I am firmly on the no tomato camp... but this is because I like serving the Guacamole on slices of Oaxacan heirloom tomatoes (like the Zebras that are common in California farmer markets)... and if I can get fresh Nopales... then you place a roasted pad cooled down to room temp, a few slices of tomato above the Nopal, then a scoop of Guacamole on the tomatoe, a little wedge of fresh nudged on a side, some chives speared into the Guacamole for height & a little dusting of herbs.
That is how we roll at Chez Nopal, homes.
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Here is a recipe from a resort cooking class in Mexico.
10-12 avocados
5 tomatoes (they were small roma type)
1 big onion
juice of 10 limes
10 serano or 2 habanero peppers
big bunch of cilantro
4 big pinches of coarse saltEverything was coarsly chopped and mashed with a bottom of a glass in a casserole. Really delicious!
When asked about garlic, the cook seemed surprised and said no!
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re: darther
That's the ingredient list for mine as well, though it's usually only one or two avocados and I rarely add salt. Plus I always use serranos, not habaneros.
I agree about the garlic, I'm really surprised to see so many people here add it. To my palate, such a strong taste would overwhelm the delicate flavor of the avocados. I guess it's one of those things you either love or hate. (Not that I'm saying I hate garlic, just that it seems REALLY out of place here).
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I am a fan of salsa verde (roasted tomatillos, chopped onion, minced cilantro, lime juice, salt), crushed garlic, finely minced serrano (more spicy than a jalapeno), a pinch of cumin and occasionally diced tomatoes.
The general outline I follow is acid + allium + smoke = good guacamole. As long as you cover all those bases, I think you're bound to make at least a decent guacamole.
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I always start with avocado, lime juice, salt and just a pinch of toasted-then-ground cumin seeds. I usually stir in just a little dollop of Mexican Crema (cuz I like it)! Sometimes minced jalapeno and/or cliantro. It depends on what I have on hand and what I feel like adding.
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If you start with the basics (avocado, fresh lime juice, salt) you can experiment with what is in your refrigerator and see what tastes good to you. I've really enjoyed adding cayenne or chipotle, paprika, fresh cilantro, garlic powder (roasted garlic is even better - if you have some leftover...but raw garlic will overpower your guac, no bueno), and chopped roasted vegetables like corn, tomatoes zucchini and onions. Or if you are feeling lazy just grab a jar of pre-made salsa (the chipotle salsa from Trader Joe's is good) and add it to your guacamole base - to taste. Also, try the Trader Joe's corn salsa; it is a tangier alternative and really makes a bright and zingy tasting guacamole. A good alternative to tortilla chips is slices of jicama. Yum!
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Traditional Nicaraguan Guac,
chopped onions, soaked in lime juice for 10 minutes to take the bite off
1 hard boiled egg chopped
1 avocado
Salt (kosher works best), pepper and lime to tasteServe with fried plantains...
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re: ivy2009
Hi, ivy2009! I threw together a quick 'n dirty guac today for an impromptu visit this afternoon. I used a small amount of shallot, soaked in lemon juice as you indicated above--it works beautifully! I usually use lime, but picked up a lemon today. Both my mom and I think we like it even better with the lemon. Thanks for sharing this tip! :) It definitely mellows out the raw onion component. We used Pretzel Crisps as dippers. Yum!
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Best guac I've ever made: Haas avocados (I differentiate since I live in Florida and we also have FL avocados available) mashed with finely chopped onion, lime juice, roughly chopped tomato, jalapenos (I used the jarred kind for personal taste - i like it milder) chopped, lots of cilantro, 1 T tequila anejo, and a little salt. Yum!! One of my friends is from Mexico City and I made this guac to accompany his wife's heavenly salsa. With our corn chips, it was perfection...
No oil or sour cream ever, BTW.
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re: amyvc
Good of you to differentiate, Amy -- I tried the FL avocados once and they were WAYY too buttery. I know, how can that sound like a bad thing? But not for me, not for my guac. Maybe on a burger or something but I dunno.
I like your tequila idea, I'll have to try that one. Usually I'm just lime juice, sea salt, maybe minced garlic if I feel like it but usually not.
I don't mind restaurant guac with all the crazy stuff in it, but hubby will only eat my stripped-down guac. He loves the purity of it.-
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re: alkapal
Hass avocados are merely the B team (Florida Avocados don't even exist in my mind)... its all about the Criollos... they are small & they have a big pit (which is why the inferior Hass variety is the more successful commercial item)... but they are vastly superior in flavor & texture.
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re: alkapal
I very much like FL avocados - fresh from a friend's tree. We had a tree in my back yard growing up. (Also, a fat dog who discovered that they tasted good!) Definitely a different flavor and I like Haas better in guac. But a FL avo sliced with some lemon juice and salt and pepper? heaven.
I find that supermarket produce tastes waterier in general. I have 2 kids and large bills, so organic is difficult to do. For that reason, I'd never buy a FL avocado. Guac needs to be perfect.
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Garlic is a dangerous addition to guac as it isn't cooked, and only the freshest garlic will not give a bitter taste. I tend to stay away from adding it. I do though add very finely diced red onion and jalapenos. I have been know to add chipotles to give a smoky hint. I have also made a roasted corn guacamole - where I add corn kernels that have been roasted - either in the oven or when fresh is available on the cob, on the BBQ. But that is for a non traditional guac.
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re: maisonbistro
Ditto the idea that garlic overwhelms in guacamole. There're so many delicate flavors going on there, I just don't understand why someone would even add "mellowed" garlic.
Our guac is avocado, half as much tomato (seeded and peeled), lemon juice, cilantro, a little bit of finely minced onion, a little Tabasco, and S&P. That's it. Anything else becomes an altogether different (but probably delicious) avocado salad.
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re: fern
Make that a *small* amount of finely minced White or Red onion - regular yellow onions are too strong for raw dishes.
Add finely minced serrano chile to taste - IMO Chile is Not optional.
Maybe a *small* amount of chopped tomato, but I prefer lime juice for the acid.
NO garlic.
If you add dairy, you will suffer the wrath of my baseball bat.
Bacon bits - wtf??
Keep it fresh, keep it simple!
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Always garlic, lime and salt. Other stuff if I and the family have enough patience to wait for it would be: finely chopped red onion, cilantro, sometimes tomato and serrano chiles, sometimes if I'm SUPER lazy, a scoop of pico de gallo.
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re: pikawicca
I like to keep it simple as well, but you can still have many variations. The basic ingredients, besides avocados and salt are: 1) Acid. Lime juice, lemon juice or white wine vinegar (try each and see which you prefer), 2) Onions, scallions, or shallots (I always use shallots if I have them) and 3) Optional: jalapeno or other chiles, and/or cucumbers. No tomatoes. No cilantro. No garlic. The avocado is gets mashed with a fork, but the onion, chile, and cucumber get finely minced. It's a dip, not a salad.
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re: pikawicca
If I have really good, perfectly ripe Hass avocados, your's is a great way to serve them -- lime juice and salt, only.
If the avos are good but not great, or if they are a variety other than Hass, the guac definitely benefits from crushed garlic, cilantro, diced onion and sometimes a diced plum tomato and/or a dash of tobasco.
Both ways are very tasty, IMHO :-)
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re: pikawicca
I am a purist too--my family owns an avocado grove, so we are die-hards RE our gauc.
- Avos--Always Haas. NEVER pureed or overmixed--just lightly mashed with a fork, still chunky
- Lemon juice--I grew up with my mom making it this way so thats how I like it, it tastes "fresher" to me
- salt and pepper
done. adding too many other ingredients--you might as well save yourself the effort and buy that pre-made greenish glop they sell at the market. Nasty.
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We ADORE the guac...always crushed garlic, always fresh lime juice, always cilantro and always some very finely chopped onion and finely chopped jalapeno. SOMETIMES (rarely), fresh tomato OR salsa, that's really my only variable ingredient. I cannot imagine adding any oil--guac is so creamy & dreamy in and of itself...but each to his/her own...some folks even add sour cream.
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re: Val
Philly Ray,
My very first introduction to Guacamole was when I was a sophomore attending The University of Arizona in Tucson. A student who happened to be a local resident as well, introduced me to a local Mom and Pop establishment whose name escapes me at the moment, but it was prepared with the following ingredients and it is still the best recipe I have ever had to this day.....
Avocado
Onions
Chopped Concasse Tomatoes
Real Bacon Bits
Chopped Jalapeno Peppers
Lime Juice
Salt and Pepperbtw....beef burritos, ground beef no beans were $1.10.....this was in 1979. Oh the days......
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re: janetms383
avocado with bacon on a crusty, hearty bread is so delicious! with a squeeze of lime on the avocado, and a little mayo on the bread, of course. i can see adding a good slice of summer tomato, but i'd add a veeeery thin slice of vidalia or red onion instead of lettuce. but that's just how i roll.
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re: alkapal
On of my favorite paninis is my own recipe but I use a good pumpernickle for this. I like fresh made avacado, proscuitto, gruyere and tomato. A little gruyere on each side, then guacamole, proscuitto and tomato in the middle. It is a great combo. The guacamole makes the sandwich.
Another is guac, cucumber, olives and fresh tomato slices with onion and red leaf. A veggie delight, but so good. Love this on rye or pump. Both favorites. I make this alot for a friend who is veggie and they love it. Just a simple sandwich, but really good.
Cream cheese on pump, cucumber, avacado and chopped olive is also great with sprouts as a veggie delite. One of those with a bowl of fresh tomato soup is a winner every time for a late quick easy dinner
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re: kchurchill5
>>Another is guac, cucumber, olives and fresh tomato slices with onion and red leaf<<
k, try adding a little feta cheese, a shake of oregano (basil) vinaigrette, and put it in a red pepper, spinach, or whole grain wrap.
i'll start a "best summer sandwiches" thread. ok, here: http://chowhound.chow.com/topics/623465
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re: alkapal
Not a bad though, sounds yummy. I am one for sandwiches. I love coming up with different flavors and combos. One of my favorite things.
Summer I very often make sandwiches like this veggie or not and make a side salad or bowl of fresh soup zuchinni, mushroom, tomato. I know some don't like soups in summer. But a bowl of soup to me and a sandwich is a perfect summer dinner at times. And a great way to use leftovers. A little turkey, bread, some mayo, red peppers, lettuce, olives cheese and a container of frozen tomato soup and dinner is born.
You understand. I'm off for most of the day, if you don't start the thread I may tonight.
Nice thought and great idea. I'm sure there are some amazing sammies out there.
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re: Val
Ditto Val, garlic, lime, cilantro, red onion very fine sometimes grated and jalapeno, rare but have tomtato, s/p to taste. NO oil or sour cream unless I was making someones recipe and taking it to them. Not for me
I have used lemon but lime is better. I like to semi mash the avacado, still some chunks, not too smooth. One time I added 1 small chipolte rather than a jalapeno and some cumin. For a different taste which was good.
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re: Val
I'm the same. I add crushed garlic, lime juice, cilantro, chopped red onion, chopped jalapeno and chopped serrano peppers. I never add EVOO or tomato. I add lots of salt and pepper seasoning to taste. As far as the red onion and pepers, I coarsely chop and I don't carefully de-seed (i.e. I like to keep some seeds in for some heat).
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